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求职数字技能

Digital Skills for Job Seekers

点击开始 · Click to begin ←→

今天学什么 · Today's Agenda

三个主题 Three Topics

电子邮件 · 找工作 · 申请 Email · Job Search · Applying — 30 minutes

①

电子邮件 Email

设置 Gmail 账号 Set up a Gmail account

②

找工作 Job Search

用 Indeed 和 LinkedIn Use Indeed and LinkedIn

③

申请工作 Applying

在线填写申请表 Fill online applications

电子邮件Email

在手机上设置 Gmail Set Up Gmail on Your Phone

免费 · 每位求职者都需要一个专业的电子邮件地址 Free — every job seeker needs a professional email

1

下载 Gmail AppDownload the Gmail app

在 App Store 或 Google Play 搜索 "Gmail"Search "Gmail" in the App Store or Google Play
2

点击「创建账户」Tap "Create account"

选择「为我自己」Choose "For myself"
3

选个专业的用户名Pick a professional username

用真名 — 例：lihong.wang@gmail.com，避免 "cutebaby2020"Use your real name — e.g. lihong.wang@gmail.com, not "cutebaby2020"
4

设强密码并写下来Set a strong password and write it down

8 位以上 · 包含字母和数字 · 保存在安全的地方8+ characters with letters and numbers — keep it somewhere safe
5

绑定手机号Link your phone number

用于找回密码 — Google 会发短信验证码For password recovery — Google will text a code

找工作Job Search

用 Indeed 在手机上找工 Use Indeed on Your Phone

Indeed 是美国最大的求职网站 — 大部分工作都可以在这里找到 Indeed is the largest US job site — most jobs are listed here

1

下载 Indeed AppDownload the Indeed app

免费 · App Store 和 Google Play 都有Free — App Store and Google Play
2

用 Gmail 注册Sign up with your Gmail

点击「Sign up with Google」一步登入Tap "Sign up with Google" — one tap
3

搜工作 · 关键词 + 城市Search: keyword + city

例：cook · Los Angeles / warehouse · Long Beache.g. cook · Los Angeles / warehouse · Long Beach
4

查看「Easy Apply」工作Look for "Easy Apply" jobs

这些工作可以直接在 Indeed 内申请 — 最快几分钟These can be applied to directly in Indeed — takes minutes
5

设「Job Alerts」Turn on Job Alerts

新工作上线时收到通知 · 不会错过机会Get notified when new jobs are posted — don't miss out

练一练 · 互动活动Activity · Practice

在 Indeed 上找工作 Find a Job on Indeed

王太太想找餐厅工作 — 哪个搜索词最好？ Mrs. Wang wants restaurant work — which search term works best?

三个选项Three Options

A

"找工作"（中文搜索）"找工作" (Chinese search)

B

"job"（只一个字）"job" (one word)

C

"server" 或 "cook" + 城市"server" or "cook" + city

为什么Why

Indeed 主要是英文 — 中文搜不到多少结果Indeed is mostly English — Chinese returns few results

太广 — 会出来几万个不相关的工作Too broad — tens of thousands of unrelated jobs

具体职位 + 城市 = 最相关的结果Specific role + city = most relevant results

找工作Job Search

LinkedIn 基础 LinkedIn Basics

LinkedIn 是「工作版的 WeChat 朋友圈」 — 雇主会在这里查你 LinkedIn is like "work WeChat" — employers search you here

放一张清晰的头像Upload a clear photo

微笑 · 中性背景 · 不戴墨镜Smile · plain background · no sunglasses

写上工作经验List your work history

和简历上的内容一致Match your resume exactly

在「Jobs」标签找工Browse the "Jobs" tab

点「Easy Apply」一键申请"Easy Apply" lets you apply in one tap

加同事和朋友为联系人Connect with coworkers and friends

人脉越多 · 工作机会越多More connections = more job opportunities

⚠️ 雇主在面试前 80% 会先搜你的 LinkedIn⚠️ 80% of employers check your LinkedIn before interviewing

即使没有 LinkedIn 账号 — 创一个最基本的也好。免费、用手机就能做。Even a basic LinkedIn profile is better than none. It's free and takes 10 minutes on your phone.

申请工作Applying

填写在线申请表 Filling Out Online Applications

大部分申请表都问这四类问题 — 提前准备好答案 Most applications ask these four sections — prep your answers ahead

1

个人信息Personal Information

姓名 · 地址 · 电话 · 电子邮件 · SSN 或 ITIN（如适用）Name · address · phone · email · SSN or ITIN (if asked)
2

工作经验Work History

公司名 · 职位 · 起止年月 · 主要职责 · 上司姓名Company · job title · start/end dates · duties · supervisor's name
3

教育背景Education

最高学历即可 · 没有学位写「High School」或「N/A」Highest level only — write "High School" or "N/A" if no degree
4

推荐人 (References)References

2–3 位前上司或同事 · 提前问过他们 · 准备姓名、电话、电邮2–3 former bosses or coworkers — ask them first, then list name, phone, email
5

提交前再看一遍Re-read before you submit

电话号、邮件、日期 — 这三个最常填错Phone, email, dates — these are the most common typos

互动测验Quiz

对还是错？ True or False?

两道题 — 举手投票 Two questions — raise your hand to vote

① 一个名叫 "cutebaby2020@gmail.com" 的电邮对申请工作没问题。① An email like "cutebaby2020@gmail.com" is fine for job applications.

An email like "cutebaby2020@gmail.com" is fine for applying to jobs.求职可以用 "cutebaby2020@gmail.com" 这样的电邮。

🙋 举手 — 对 TRUE / 错 FALSE🙋 Raise your hand — TRUE / FALSE

✗ FALSE — 错误False

用真名 — 让雇主看起来专业可信。Use your real name — it looks professional to employers.

Use your real name in your email — e.g., lihong.wang@gmail.com. Employers may dismiss childish or unprofessional addresses.Use a name-based email like firstname.lastname@gmail.com — childish addresses get screened out.

② 在线申请表里要写自己的年龄和婚姻状况。② You should fill in your age and marital status on online applications.

You should list your age and marital status on an online application.在线申请表要写年龄和婚姻状况。

🙋 举手 — 对 TRUE / 错 FALSE🙋 Raise your hand — TRUE / FALSE

✗ FALSE — 错误False

在美国 — 雇主不能问这些。空着或填「N/A」即可。In the US, employers can't ask these. Leave blank or write "N/A".

US law protects you — employers cannot legally require age, marital status, religion, or family info before hiring.It's illegal for US employers to ask age, marital status, religion, or family questions before hiring. You don't have to answer.

申请工作Applying

申请表上不要写什么 What NOT to Put

在中国常见 — 在美国不需要、甚至会让你被淘汰 Common in China — unnecessary or harmful on US applications

✓ 写这些Include

姓名（真名）Real name
联系电话和电邮Phone and email
工作经验Work experience
语言能力（中、英、粤）Languages (Chinese, English, Cantonese)
是否有合法工作身份Authorization to work (yes/no)

✗ 不要写Don't Include

个人照片Personal photo— US 不需要 · 可能被认为偏见— not used in US, can lead to bias
年龄或生日Age or birthday
婚姻状况、孩子Marital status, children
宗教信仰Religion
SSN（除非已收到 offer）SSN (only after offer)

💡 雇主如果在面试前问这些 — 可以礼貌地说「我希望面试后再讨论」。💡 If asked these before an interview, you can politely say "I'd prefer to discuss after we meet."

小工具Helper Tool

用 Google Translate 申请工作 Use Google Translate to Apply

免费 · 帮你看懂英文申请表 — 但回答要用英文写 Free — translate the questions, but write your answers in English

📷 用相机功能拍申请表Use the camera to scan the form

App 会即时翻译屏幕上的英文The app translates English on screen instantly

⌨️ 把答案先用中文写好Write your answer in Chinese first

然后翻译成英文 · 复制粘贴到表里Then translate to English and copy into the form

⚠️ 检查翻译 — 不要照搬Always check the translation — don't blindly trust it

特别注意人名、地址、数字 — 翻译有时会出错Names, addresses, numbers can translate wrong

🎤 「对话」模式可以电话用"Conversation" mode works for phone calls

用扬声器打开 — 两人轮流说话即可Put on speaker — take turns speaking

✓ Google Translate 不能代替英语学习 — 但能帮你不被吓退✓ Google Translate is no substitute for learning English — but it removes the fear barrier.

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